Large, thick, evergreen leaves are decorated with bell-shaped white flowers in the spring, followed by dark blue berries in summer.
The berries of this native, woody perennial, have been a traditional food source of Pacific Northwest First Nations, who would eat them both fresh and dried, often mashed and dried into cakes. The berries are sweet and flavourful when ripe, with a slightly dry texture.
Common names: Salal, Cascade Sunrise Salal
Edible: Berries Harvest timing: August - September
Scientific name:Gaultheria shallon and Gaultheria shallon 'Cascade Sunrise'
Light requirements: Sun, part-sun, shade Full-grown size: Common salal: 4' high x 3' wide. Cascade Sunrise: 2' high x 2-3' wide Hardiness: Zone 6 Pollination: Self-pollinating Wildlife: Flowers and berries attract insects and wildlife, including hummingbirds Origin: North America. Named Salal by the Chinook Indian Nation, whose traditional territory is roughly 250km south of Victoria, BC. Noteworthy: Evergreen. Leaves often used in flower arrangements.
